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在经济不景气和动荡多变的国际环境中,我国国民经济持续增长,人民生活水平不断改善,经济实力显著增强,引起西方关注。中国的经济实力究竟有多大,是国际社会普遍关注的热点问题。对此,西方一些国家和国际组织对中国GDP进行了种种估算。其中尤为引人注目的是两个权威性的国际金融机构国际货币基金组织(IMF)和世界银行对中国GDP估算。国际货币基金组织(IMF)在1993年5月《世界经济展望》中采用购买力评价(PPP)法估算1992年我国
In the economic downturn and turbulent international environment, the continuous growth of our national economy, continuous improvement of people’s living standards and remarkable economic strength have aroused the concern of the West. How big the economic strength of China is, it is a hot issue that the international community generally pays close attention to. In response, some western countries and international organizations have made various estimates of China’s GDP. Of particular note are China’s GDP estimates by the two authoritative international financial institutions, the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank. The International Monetary Fund (IMF) used the Purchasing Power Appraisal (PPP) method in the World Economic Outlook of May 1993 to estimate China’s