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通过对缅甸森林法律制度主要涵盖的森林物权、森林规划利用、森林开发许可、森林损耗补救和责任追究等方面规定的介绍,认为缅甸森林法可谓得失利弊共存。其主要优点在于规划利用规定系统严密、特殊林木保护规定得力、森林损耗补救规定切实可行和刑事责任追究规定简明扼要,主要缺憾则在于私人参与措施相当有限、国际合作协调规定大量缺失和责任追究规定远未完善。缅甸森林法对中国森林法的借鉴启示相当广泛。
Through the introduction of the provisions on forest real right, forest planning and utilization, forest development permission, forest loss recovery and accountability, which are mainly covered by Myanmar’s legal system of forest, Burma’s forest law is considered to have pros and cons of coexistence. Its main advantages lie in strict system of planning and utilization, effective provisions for special forest protection, practical provisions for forest loss recovery and simple and concise provisions on criminal responsibility. The main shortcoming is that private participation measures are rather limited, there are a large number of deficiencies in international cooperation and coordination and accountability provisions Far not perfect. The Myanmar Forest Law enlightens China’s forest law for reference.