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土地信托在国外已经有一套成熟的体系,但是中国农村土地所有权和使用权的分离制度,使得土地信托在国内推广时面临很大障碍。农民失地和不能兑付的风险也是悬在信托业头顶上的达摩克利斯之剑。土改,这个在中国历史上颇为敏感的词,或再次点燃面临转型之困的中国信托业。在政策和制度红利下,中国信托行业度过了“黄金十年”。中国信托业协会数据显示,截至2013年三季度末,信托业的资产规模突破10万亿元,同比增速高达60.3%。
Land Trust already has a mature system in foreign countries. However, the separation of ownership and use rights of rural land in China makes the land trust facing a big obstacle in its domestic promotion. The risk of peasants losing their land and failing to honor them is also the sword of Damocles hanging over the head of the trust. Land reform, a word that is quite sensitive in Chinese history, or once again ignites the Chinese trust industry that is facing difficulties in restructuring. Under the policy and system dividends, China’s trust industry has passed the “Golden Year”. According to the China Trust Association, as of the end of the third quarter of 2013, the size of the assets of the trust industry exceeded 10 trillion yuan, up 60.3% year-on-year.