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微型计算机主要用于实时控制、数据处理和科学计算三个不同领域,不同应用领域对微型机的要求亦不同。微型计算机大体又可分为单片微型机、单板微型机、微型机系统与开发系统等。微型机种类繁多,高标日新月异,性能指标变化复杂,选择合适的微型机以满足应用要求是一个相当困难的问题。既要详细占有技术资料,仔细审查技术条件,叉要考虑应用对微型机重量、体积等的要求,原有设备情况,以及添置哪些外围设备来提高微型机的功能。
Microcomputer is mainly used for real-time control, data processing and scientific computing in three different areas, different applications require different microcomputers. Microcomputers generally can be divided into single-chip microcomputers, veneer microcomputers, microcomputers and development systems. A wide range of microcomputers, high standards with each passing day, changes in performance indicators complex, select the appropriate microcomputer to meet the application requirements is a very difficult issue. It is necessary to have a detailed possession of technical information, careful examination of technical conditions, fork to consider the application of the weight of the micro-machine, the size of the requirements of the original equipment, as well as access to which peripherals to enhance the function of the micro-machine.