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目的探讨产后出血的原因、临床特征及预防措施。方法对我院2005年6月—2008年6月收治的56例产后出血病例进行临床分析。结果子宫收缩乏力,胎盘因素和宫颈疾病致软产道损伤是产后出血的主要原因。结论应加强产前保健宣教和孕期管理,正确处理产程,提高接生技术,加强产后观察是预防和降低产后出血的关键。
Objective To investigate the causes, clinical features and preventive measures of postpartum hemorrhage. Methods 56 cases of postpartum hemorrhage admitted in our hospital from June 2005 to June 2008 were analyzed. Results Uterine atony, placental factors and cervical diseases caused by soft birth canal injury is the main reason for postpartum hemorrhage. Conclusion The prenatal health care education and pregnancy management should be strengthened. The key to preventing and reducing postpartum hemorrhage is to correctly handle the labor process and improve the delivery and postnatal observation.