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人工气道是指经口或上呼吸道插入气管导管,以纠正患者缺氧状态为目的,确保呼吸道通畅[1-2]。由于气管导管对咽喉壁的局部刺激和压迫,患者吞咽咳嗽时常难以忍受从而引起插管移位。临床现有人工气道无相应固定装置,患者可因烦躁、意识障碍或插管带来的不适扭动从而导致人工气道移位或者脱出,进而导致通气效果欠佳甚至供氧不足而危及生命,因此做好气管插管的安全管理及舒适度护理是患者抢救成功的关键[3]。为解决这一临床问题,我们
Artificial airway refers to the oral or upper respiratory tract tracheal tube inserted to correct the patient’s hypoxic state for the purpose of ensuring airway patency [1-2]. Due to the local stimulation and compression of the tracheal tube on the wall of the throat, swallowing and coughing often lead to intubation. Clinical existing artificial airway without the corresponding fixation device, the patient may be irritable, unconsciousness or intubation caused by discomfort twisting resulting in artificial airway displacement or prolapse, resulting in poor ventilation or even lack of oxygen and life-threatening , So good tracheal intubation safety management and comfort care is the key to the successful rescue [3]. To solve this clinical problem, we