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2008年5月12日14点28分,以四川省汶川县为中心发生了里氏8.0级的特大地震,受灾范围波及四川、陕西、甘肃、重庆、云南等省区,受灾面积达10万余平方公里。在科技部号召下,全国各省市与四川、成都有关科技部门迅速联系,动员组织全国科技工作者,群策群力,统一调配,有序高效地开展了科技赈灾。事实证明,面对我国频发重大自然灾害的现状,为提高科技紧急救助能力,有必要整合科技资源跨区域实施科技赈灾行动。对此,国家软科学研究计划“整合科技资源跨区域实施科技赈灾行动的对对策研究”课题组立足实践进行研究,并提出相应的对策机制。为了做好这一课题,课题组的科研人员先后到北川、青川、汶川、都江堰、什邡、彭州等极重灾区深入调研,掌握了大量的一手资料,并具体结合成都市科学技术局科技赈灾的实际工作,编写了《整合科技资源跨区域科技赈灾》一书。经作者授权,本刊将对全书进行连载。
At 14:28 on May 12, 2008, a magnitude 8.0 earthquake hit Wenchuan County in Sichuan Province. The affected area affected Sichuan, Shaanxi, Gansu, Chongqing and Yunnan provinces and the affected area was over 100,000 Sq km. Under the call of the Ministry of Science and Technology, all provinces and municipalities in the country quickly contacted relevant science and technology departments in Sichuan and Chengdu, mobilized and organized national scientists and technicians to work together in a coordinated manner to unify and deploy science and technology in an orderly and efficient manner. Facts have proved that in the face of the frequent occurrence of major natural disasters in our country, it is necessary to integrate science and technology resources across regions to implement technological relief actions so as to enhance the emergency relief capability of science and technology. In response, the National Soft Science Research Program, “Research on Countermeasures to Combat Scientific and Technological Resources across Districts to Relieve Science and Technology Disaster Relief Operations”, is based on practical research and proposes corresponding countermeasures. In order to do a good job of this topic, the research team of the research group successively went to the extremely hard hit areas such as Beichuan, Qingchuan, Wenchuan, Dujiangyan, Shifang and Pengzhou for in-depth investigation, mastering a large amount of first-hand information, and combining with science and technology disaster relief of Chengdu Science and Technology Bureau The actual work, prepared a “integration of science and technology resources across the region science and technology relief book”. Author authorization, this print will be serialized.