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目的研究按压足三里内关穴伴口含生姜片治疗妊娠剧吐的疗效。方法因妊娠剧吐住院的初孕妇100例按顺序分为两组,实验组按压双侧足三里、内关穴位,每日早、中、晚各1次,同时口含或咀嚼新鲜老姜片;补液,纠正水、电解质、酸碱平衡同对照组。观察两组剧吐好转、尿酮体转阴所需天数和住院天数,进行评估比较疗效。结果实验组剧吐好转时间(2.98±0.59)d,尿酮体转阴时间(4.24±0.82)d,住院天数(6.04±1.19)d;对照组分别为(5.02±0.65)d、(5.48±0.74)d、(8.96±1.79)d,前者明显优于后者(P均<0.01)。结论上述方法有调理脾胃、补中益气、温胃止吐作用,操作简单,经济安全,易为患者接受,有利于临床应用。
Objective To study the effect of pressing Zusanli Neiguan Point with Ginger-containing tablets in treating hyperemesis gravidarum. Methods One hundred pregnant women who were admitted to hospital due to hyperemesis gravidarum were divided into two groups according to the order. The experimental group was inflicted with either Zusanli or Neiguan acupoints on each side, one morning, ; Rehydration, correct water, electrolyte, acid-base balance with the control group. Observation of two groups of hyperemesis, urinary ketone body negative days and days of hospitalization, to evaluate the efficacy. Results The time of improvement of the experimental group was (2.98 ± 0.59) d, the duration of urine ketone body was negative (4.24 ± 0.82) d and the number of days of hospitalization was (6.04 ± 1.19) days respectively. The control group were (5.02 ± 0.65) d, (8.96 ± 1.79) d, the former was significantly better than the latter (all P <0.01). Conclusion The above method has the spleen and stomach, Bu Zhong Yi Qi, Wen Wei antiemetic effect, simple operation, economic security, easy for patients to accept, is conducive to clinical application.