合肥地区优质稻生产现状与相应对策

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合肥市辖三县一郊,人民生活由温饱型向消费型过渡,农业生产由单一追求高产,稳产向高产、优质、高效益转移。合肥市在市政府有力的支持下,在科研、院校专家的倡仪下,自80年代中期开始试验推广优质稻新品种。历经反复,近几年种植面积已接近80万亩,占水稻总面积的四分之三,生产优质稻谷七至八亿斤,创效益五至六亿元占粮食产值的五分之一,为两高一优农业,改善人民生活起到举足轻重的作用,为新品种的开发利用开辟了良好的前景。我市试验、示范推广的名、特、优新水稻常规品种 In the suburbs of three counties under the jurisdiction of Hefei, the people’s livelihood is transitioning from subsistence to consumption, and agricultural production shifts from a single pursuit of high output, stable output to high output, high quality and high efficiency. Hefei city under the strong support of the municipal government, scientific research, institutions of experts advocated, since the mid-80s began testing and promoting new varieties of high quality rice. After repeated attempts, the planted area in recent years has reached nearly 800,000 mu, which accounts for three-quarters of the total paddy area. It produces between 700 and 800 million kilos of high-quality paddy and creates an efficiency of 500 to 600 million yuan, accounting for one-fifth of the grain output. Two high and one excellent agriculture, improve people’s lives play a decisive role in the development and utilization of new varieties has opened up a good prospect. City trials, demonstration and promotion of the name, special, excellent new rice conventional varieties
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