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从心理学角度讲,影响青年成才的因素, 主要包括智力因素和非智力因素(如兴趣、 情感、意志、性格等)。智力因素对成才的重 要性已为大家熟知,但非智力因素在成才中 的重要作用却往往被人忽视。具有良好非智 力因素的个体,他的智力和能力可以得到较 充分的开发,并且智力上的某些缺陷也可以 通过良好的非智力因素加以补偿。因此,一 些立志成才的青少年和培养人才的教师和家 长,都应把非智力因素与智力因素放在同等 重要的位置。
From a psychological point of view, the factors that affect young talent, including intellectual and non-intellectual factors (such as interest, emotion, will, personality, etc.). The importance of intellectual factors to talents has become well known, but the important role of non-intellectual factors in talents is often neglected. An individual with good non-intelligence can develop his intelligence and ability more adequately, and some mental retardation can also be compensated by good non-intellectual factors. Therefore, some aspiring young people and talented teachers and parents should attach equal importance to non-intellectual and intellectual factors.