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尖锐湿疣是特殊的生殖器官疣,已证实为人类乳头状瘤病毒(HPV)感染所引起,现今被认为是重要的性行为感染症(STD)之一。它的重要性至少有两点:一是其发病率明显上升,在过去的十年里,美国增加了460%,英国每年增加10%。我国的某些地区和城市亦有“抬头”之势。这一情况毫无疑问与性行为的变化和性卫生有关,至少有65%是性活动的一种结果。二是尖锐湿疣和癌有一定关系,它和外阴癌、宫颈癌合并存在,常从病因学上归咎于病毒感染。诊断要点1.发病年龄多在生育期妇女,特别是20～30岁
Condyloma acuminatum is a genital wart that has been shown to be caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV) infection and is now considered as one of the most important forms of Sexually Transmitted Infections (STDs). Its importance is at least two-fold: First, its incidence has risen markedly. In the past ten years, the U.S. increased by 460% and the UK by 10% every year. Some regions and cities in our country also have the tendency of “looking up.” This situation is undoubtedly related to changes in sexual behavior and sexual health, at least 65% as a result of sexual activity. Second, genital warts and cancer have a certain relationship, it and vulvar cancer, cervical cancer merger, often attributed to the etiology of viral infection. Diagnostic points 1. The onset of age and more women in their reproductive years, especially 20 to 30 years old