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在人类学家看来,人类的发展是以工具的演进为基本标识的,并形成为不同的发展演变时期或年代,如旧石器时代、新石器时代、金属器时代等。随着人类使用工具的演进发展,人类从蒙昧(Savagery)步入了文明(Civilization),人类的生存环境才有了突飞猛进的辉煌发展,从根本上改变了人居的空间环境。以地球物种的生物本原之力来说,人类可谓是弱小物种,是弱肉强食的自然界食物链的下层物种;而后,是文化之力的孕育产生,增强了人类的生存能力,才逐渐摆脱了食物链的生存威胁而跃居食物链的最顶层。文化之力,便是以工具
According to anthropologists, the development of mankind is basically marked by the evolution of tools and formed into different periods of development and evolution, such as the Paleolithic, Neolithic, and Metal Age. With the evolution of human use tools, mankind has stepped into the civilization from Savagery. Only by so doing can mankind’s survival environment advance by leaps and bounds, fundamentally changing the space environment of human settlements. In the power of the biological origin of earth species, humans can be described as weak species, is the underlying species of the jungle food chain of the jungle; then, is the birth of the power of culture, enhance human viability, before gradually getting out of the food chain Living threat to the top of the food chain. The power of culture is a tool