粮食价格与粮食储备的宏观调控

• 作 者: 胡小平
• 机 构: 西南财经大学经济研究所
• 出 处: 经济研究
• 发表日期: 1999年02期
• 关键词: 粮食储备 粮食企业 我国粮食市场 市场粮价 家庭储备 粮食政策 粮食生产成本 敞开收购 供给增长 粮食收购

１９９７年以来，我国粮食市场供大于求的矛盾日益显露，国有粮食企业的储备压力增大，库存急剧上升。出现这种情况一方面是由于近两年粮食连续丰收，供给增长，另一个不可忽视的原因是农民减少了家庭的粮食储备，增加了对市场的供给量。１９８５年取消统购统销以后，我国...

Since 1997, the contradiction between the oversupply of grain markets in our country has become increasingly evident. The pressure on reserves of state-owned grain enterprises has increased, and the stock has risen sharply. One of the reasons for this is due to the continuous harvest of grain in the past two years and the growth of supply. Another reason that can not be ignored is that peasants have reduced the family’s grain reserves and increased the supply to the market. After the cancellation of the state monopoly in 1985, China ...