论文部分内容阅读
镇嵩军是民国初年由豫西绿林力量组成的地方军阀部队,一度发展成为西北地区最大的军事集团。起初其富有浓厚的传统色彩,地缘纽带和血缘观念占有重要地位,具有幕府色彩的师爷在军中起到调节、平衡的作用。该军以收编土匪为主要扩充方式,军纪松懈,扰民不断;并且忽视军事训练,装备落后,缺乏后勤保障,仅凭借豫西强悍的民风维持了相当的战斗力。后来其逐渐引入正规军官,加强军事训练;尤其在加入北伐后逐渐严肃军纪,接受国民党的教育,并免除了物质匮乏之虞,成为国民革命军的一部分。镇嵩军可视为近代传统旧式军队向现代新式军队转型的一个代表,突出反映了近代军队演变的历程。
Song Song Army was the local warlords formed by the forces of green forests in the early Republic of China in the early Republic of China and was once the largest military group in the northwest region. At first, it was rich in tradition, geographical ties and kinship concepts occupy an important position, with the shogunate master in the military play a regulatory role, balance. The army to incorporate bandits as the main means of expansion, military relaxation, disturbing people constantly; and neglect of military training, outdated equipment, lack of logistical support, only by virtue of the tough typhoon maintained a considerable combat effectiveness. Later, it gradually introduced regular military officers and strengthened military training. In particular, after becoming a member of the National Revolutionary Army, it gradually became more serious and disciplined, accepted the KMT’s education, removed the danger of material deficiencies and became a part of the National Revolutionary Army. Song Songjun can be regarded as a representative of the transformation from a traditional old army to a modern new army in modern times, which highlights the evolution of the modern military.