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现代社会中对未成人的保护主要来自三个方面:家庭保护(主要是其法定监护人的保护)、学校保护和社会保护。其中,来自家庭、来自法定监护人的保护,是对未成年人的最基本保护,也是第一保护。一、令人堪忧的中国未成年人监护现状(一)大量“留守儿童”的出现目前,我国社会发展正处于一个急骤转型的时期。城市化进程明显加快。据统计,近几年来,我国农村有近1.2亿人口涌向城市务工,出现了约8千万远离外出打工父母的农村
In modern society, the protection of minors mainly comes from three aspects: family protection (mainly its legal guardian’s protection), school protection and social protection. Among them, the protection from the family and the legal guardian is the most basic protection for minors and also the first protection. I. Worrying the Status Quo of China’s Minors (1) Emergence of a Large Number of “Left-behind Children” At present, China’s social development is in a period of rapid transformation. The process of urbanization has obviously accelerated. According to statistics, in recent years, nearly 120 million people in rural areas of China flock to urban workers, and about 80 million rural migrant workers have emerged