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任何一个社会中,其全体社会成员都可以根据一定的标准划分为不同的社会集团,这些集团之间具有异质性,集团内部具有相对的同质性。当全社会共同面临一个大的恐慌事件时,所有阶层面临着同样的危险他们应对恐慌事件的反映有其相同点,但也并非铁板一块。孔飞力先生的代表作《叫魂》一书中便非常生动地展现了清中期社会政治生活的人间百态。本文重在梳理全书中复杂的社会阶层,以及他们对待恐慌事件的反映。
In any society, all its members of society can be divided into different social groups according to certain criteria. These groups have heterogeneity and the groups have relative homogeneity. When the entire community faces a major panic incident, all sectors face the same danger that they should share similarities with the reflection of panic attacks, but they are not the same. Mr. Kong Fei’s masterpiece called “call the soul” in a book it is very vivid to show the mid-Qing social and political life of many people. This article focuses on combing the complex social classes throughout the book, as well as their reflection on panic attacks.