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海洋科学家研究表明,海洋生物中存在活性物质达6000多种。因而,蓝色工业产品的开发领域也十分广阔。在新世纪,我国海洋生物资源开发应该如何发展?为此,记者采访了中国工程院院士、青岛海洋大学校长管华诗教授。管华诗院士认为,海洋生物技术是海洋生物资源开发的关键技术。它是在生物技术蓬勃发展的基础上随着大家对海洋开发的关注应用而生的一种综合高技术。80年代以前,生物技术在海洋方面的应用几乎是空白。目前世界上对海洋生物技术研究(无论是基础还是应用)最多的,发展最快的国家是美国,其次是日本。我国在海洋生物学方面已做了大量的工作。在海洋生物资源的调查和引种、遗传育种和人工养殖等方
Marine scientists show that there are more than 6,000 active substances in marine organisms. Thus, the development of blue industrial products is also very broad areas. In the new century, how should the development of marine living resources in China develop? To this end, the reporter interviewed the Chinese Academy of Engineering, Qingdao Ocean University, Professor Guan Huashi. Guanghua academician believes that marine biotechnology is the key technology for the development of marine living resources. It is a comprehensive high technology that is based on the vigorous development of biotechnology and its application to the development of the oceans. Before the 1980s, the application of biotechnology in the oceans was almost empty. At present, the world with the largest number of marine biotechnology research (be it basic or applied) and the fastest growing is the United States, followed by Japan. My country has done a great deal of work in marine biology. In the investigation and introduction of marine living resources, genetic breeding and artificial breeding and other parties