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德育是教育者培养受教育者思想品德的教育。通常包括道德教育、政治教学、心理品质教育和思想教育。德育不仅是素质教育的重要组成部分,也是推动素质教育的主要措施,学校各项工作中,首要的应是德育,学校教育应将德育放在首位。因此,提高德育水平,增强德育实效是学校德育工作研究的重要课题。
Moral education is the educator’s education to cultivate the educated’s moral character. Usually includes moral education, political teaching, psychological quality education and ideological education. Moral education is not only an important part of quality education, but also the main measure to promote quality education. In every work in schools, the primary one should be moral education, and moral education should be given top priority in school education. Therefore, raising the level of moral education and enhancing the effectiveness of moral education are important topics in the study of school moral education.