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二年来,有人对“国营商业主导作用”的提法提出质疑,不同意提国营商业起主导作用;也有人认为,提国营经济的主导作用即可,不必提国营商业的主导作用。本文从社会主义初级阶段商业的特点出发,说明国营商业主导作用的必然性和必要性。一、社会主义初级阶段的商业。我们国家不是从一个典型的资本主义国家过渡到社会主义的,而是从半殖民地、半封建社会发展而来。这样,整个生产力水平就存在着低、多层次和不平衡,旧的残余某种程度对
In the past two years, some people have questioned the formulation of “the leading role of state-run commerce” and disagreed with mentioning that state-owned commerce played a leading role. Some people think that it can be said that the leading role of the state-run economy can be taken without mentioning the leading role of state-run commerce. This article starts from the characteristics of the primary stage of socialism and illustrates the inevitability and necessity of the leading role of state-owned commerce. First, the primary stage of socialism business. Instead of moving from a typical capitalist country to socialism, our country has evolved from a semi-colonial and semi-feudal society. In this way, the entire productivity level is low, multi-level and imbalanced. The old remnants are somewhat different