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把高层次数学思维技能(Higher Order Mathematics Thinking Skills)的概念引入数学教学,已成为最活跃的数学教学与研究领域。周超博士2003年给出五个思维品质的各种高层次数学思维技能:深刻性、灵活性、独创性、批判性、敏捷性。引起学习的条件有两类:一类是内部条件,另一类是外部条件即指学习环境。影响智慧技能学习的外部条件包括四个方面,利用这些方面设计教学过程,进行教学实践,会收获意想不到的效果。
Introducing the concept of higher order mathematics thinking skills into mathematics teaching has become the most active field in mathematics teaching and research. In 2008, Dr. Zhou Chao gave five high-level mathematical thinking skills in thinking quality: profoundness, flexibility, originality, criticalness and agility. There are two types of conditions that cause learning: one is the internal condition and the other is the external condition that refers to the learning environment. The external conditions that affect the learning of Wisdom skills include four aspects. Using these aspects to design the teaching process and teaching practice will bring about unexpected results.