三国古渡多战事

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风陵渡位于今山西省芮城县黄河西岸赵村,原属永济县境,魏晋南北朝时称风陵渡。相传黄帝之相风后葬此,故名风陵,又称封堆,也作封陵。风陵渡是山西通向秦川、豫境的必经之地,以岸就是潼关,位居险要,历来为兵家必争之地。三国初期,曹操在此战马超,从而夺取了关中地区。金城渡位于今甘肃省兰州西固城附近,是魏晋南北朝时期黄河上的重要渡口。三国时,蜀将姜维征魏,围攻狄道,魏从河西调来军队,就是从金城渡口渡过黄河解狄道之围的。颤阴口渡位于今甘肃省靖远县城东,祖厉河入黄河的河段上。据《三国志.魏志》记载,东汉末,凉州卢水胡等扰乱河西,曹操命张既从速自金城渡黄河平乱。卢水胡闻讯。布兵颤阴口渡扼守。张既佯装由颤阴口过,暗中从金城渡河,直到武威,出奇制胜。峡口渡位于今湖北省宜昌著名的三峡,出峡口就一望无垠的江汉平原。公元222年,三国时的蜀吴“彝陵之战”就发生在这里。蜀军驻扎在从巫峡一直到彝陵一线,连营四十多寨。吴军采取火攻,借风助火,火烧连营七百里,结果以吴胜蜀败而告终,刘备西退白帝城,第二年就死在那里。陆口渡位于今湖北省公安县东北的长江南岸,北 Fenglingdu is located in Ruicheng County, Shanxi Province, the western bank of the Yellow River in Zhao Village, originally a county in Yongji County, Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, when called Fenglingdu. According to legend, the Yellow Emperor phase after the funeral, hence the name Feng Ling, also known as sealed pile, also sealed Ling. Fenglingdu is leading to Qinchuan in Shanxi Province, Henan territory must pass to the shore is Tongguan, ranking among the most dangerous, has always been a battleground for the military. In the early days of the Three Kingdoms, Cao Cao won the Guanzhong area with Ma Chao. Jinchengdu is located in the vicinity of Xi Gucheng, Lanzhou, Gansu Province, and is an important ferry crossing the Yellow River during the Wei, Jin and Southern and Northern Dynasties. When the Three Kingdoms, Shu Jiang Weizheng Wei, siege Di Road, Wei transferred troops from the Hexi, that is, crossing the Yellow River from the Jincheng Di Road around the road. Qu Wei Yin crossing is located in Jingyuan County, Gansu Province, east, Zuli stream into the Yellow River. According to the “Three Kingdoms. Wei Zhi” records, the late Eastern Han Dynasty, Liangzhou, Luzhou Hu disturbed Hexi, Cao Cao ordered Zhang as soon as possible from the Golden City to the Yellow River chaos. Lu water Hu heard the news. Cloth soldiers chatter Yin crossing guard. Zhang pretending to have fluttered by the mouth, secretly from the ferry crossing the river, until Wuwei, surprisingly winning. Xiakou ferry located in Yichang, Hubei Province, the famous Three Gorges, a Gap on the expanse of the Jianghan Plain. In 222 AD, the Three Kingdoms Shu Wu “Battle of Yi Ling ” took place here. Shu army stationed in the Wuling Xia from the Yiling line, even camp more than 40 Walled. Wu Jun to take the fire attack, the wind to help the fire, burning camp seven hundred years, the result ended in Wu Sheng Shu defeat, Liu Bei West retreat Baidi Cheng, died the following year there. Lukou crossing today located in the northeast of Public Security County, Hubei Province, the southern bank of the Yangtze River, north
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