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随着时代的变迁,源远流长的中国画已由过去士大夫和贵族娱乐自赏的贵族艺术转化为民众的艺术。自19世纪末以后,在近百年引入西方美术表现形式、艺术观念以及继承传统民族绘画的文化环境中,改革中国画成为新时代的潮流,出现了流派纷呈、名家辈出的局面。同时,中国画在题材内容上也发生了深刻的变化。画家们将视角投向社会现实,创作了一大批具有时代特征的优秀作品,使传统的中国画产生了历史上前所未有的丰富多样的新风格。涌现出了公认的近现代“中国画的十大画家”:齐白石、张大千、徐悲鸿、吴昌硕、潘天寿、黄宾虹、林风眠、李苦禅、李可染和黄胄。他们在人物、山水、
With the change of the times, the ancient Chinese painting has been transformed into the art of the people by aristocratic art which the scholar and aristocrat entertained in the past. Since the late 19th century, in the past century, the introduction of Western art forms, artistic concepts and the inheritance of traditional ethnic painting in the cultural environment, the reform of Chinese painting has become the trend of the new era, there have been many schools, famous people emerge situation. At the same time, profound changes have taken place in the content of the Chinese painting. Painters devoted their perspectives to social reality and created a large number of excellent works with the characteristics of the times, bringing the traditional Chinese painting to a rich new style that has never been seen before. The emergence of a recognized modern “top ten painters in Chinese painting”: Qi Baishi, Zhang Daqian, Xu Beihong, Wu Changshuo, Pan Tianshou, Huang Binhong, Lin Fengmian, Li Kuchan, Li Keran and Huangpi. They are characters, landscapes,