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《太平广记》是我国宋代时期的一部影响深远的类书。全书共五百卷,而单单记录禽鸟类的就占了四卷。在这些众多记录人类与禽鸟关系的文献当中,由此而产生的鸟文化给《太平广记》注入了独特的文化内涵。而本文特别注意的是,从书中的鸟类意象切入,通过历史文化学视野,逐一加以分析,以期发现古人赋予鸟类的不同性格特征的文化意义,从而对中国传统文化产生了深远影响。
Taipingguangji is a far-reaching class book in the Song Dynasty in our country. The book a total of five hundred volumes, but recorded birds alone accounted for four volumes. Among these numerous records of the relationship between mankind and birds, the resulting bird culture infuses a unique cultural connotation into “Taipingguangji”. What this article pays particular attention to is that it cuts through the images of birds in the book and analyzes them one by one from the perspective of historical and cultural studies so as to discover the cultural significance that the ancients gave to the birds with different personality traits and thus exert a far-reaching influence on Chinese traditional culture.