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毛泽东在八七会议上分析大革命失败原因时进行了尖锐的批评,指出:在共产国际的领导下,早期的中共是不重视军事工作的。这个批判有一定的片面性,不完全符合当时的实际情况。事实上中共在当时已经开始了自己建军工作的最初探索,付出了巨大的艰辛,取得了一定的成绩。由于共产国际的错误指导,及处于幼年的中共不成熟等原因,导致了大革命的失败,但是也培养了一批军事人才,更掌握了一部分军队,这为国共合作彻底破裂后,中共独立创建军队、开展武装斗争奠定了坚实的基础。
Mao Zedong pointedly criticized the analysis of the reasons for the failure of the Great Revolution at the August 7th meeting. He pointed out: Under the leadership of the Comintern, the early communists did not attach importance to military work. This criticism has a certain one-sidedness and does not completely match the actual situation at that time. In fact, at the time, the CPC started the initial exploration of its own army work and paid a great hardship and achieved some success. Due to the wrong guidance of the Comintern and the infancy of the CCP, the failure of the Great Revolution led to the failure of the Great Revolution. However, it also trained a batch of military personnel and mastered a part of the armed forces. After the KMT-CPC cooperation was completely ruptured, the CCP created its own army , Laid the solid foundation for the armed struggle.