颅内异常血管网症30例临床和影象学诊断

• 作 者: 刘嘉祥 田明婷 郭晋平
• 机 构: 首都医学院附属宣武医院神经内科,首都医学院附属宣武医院神经内科,首都医学院附属宣武医院神经内科
• 出 处: 北京医学
• 发表日期: 1991年04期
• 关键词: 异常血管网 蛛网膜下腔出血 脑血管造影 烟雾病 脑出血者 脑梗 颈内动脉 中动脉 影象学 大脑前动脉

本文报告了颅内异常血管网症(烟雾病)30例,全部病例均经脑血管造影证实而明确诊断。30例中临床表现为蛛网膜下腔出血者19例(63.33％),脑出血者4例(13.33％),脑梗塞者7例(23.33％),同期共收治脑血管病1476例,本病仅占2.03％,其中蛛网膜下腔出血203例,本病占9.36％。本文对本病的临床表现,头颅CT,脑血管造影影象学诊断进行了重点讨论。

This article reports 30 cases of intracranial vascular abnormalities (moyamoya disease), all cases were confirmed by cerebral angiography and a clear diagnosis. Nineteen patients (63.33%) had clinical manifestations of subarachnoid hemorrhage, four patients (13.33%) had cerebral hemorrhage, seven patients (23.33%) had cerebral infarction and 1476 patients had cerebrovascular disease Only 2.03%, of which 203 cases of subarachnoid hemorrhage, the disease accounted for 9.36%. This article focuses on the clinical manifestations of the disease, head CT, cerebral angiography imaging diagnosis.