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6月下旬洋金花(曼陀罗、葫茄)开花期间,采全株15斤,铡碎放入锅内加水150斤,猛火煮沸,持续3小时,去渣得原液约60斤。于6月28日防治伏蚜时,用原液15斤加水17斤稀释,喷于棉叶背面,每亩大约需原液20斤左右。 施药后,选棉田0.9亩作为观察田,每24小时观察记载一次。喷药后3小时,蚜虫即中毒,爬行迟缓无一定方向,少数死在叶上,多数落在地上死亡。药效可持续5天,杀虫效果80%以上(详见下表)。
In late June, when the golden flower (datura, cucurbit) flowered, the whole plant was harvested at 15 kg and crushed into a pot with 150 kg of water. The mixture was heated and boiled for 3 hours to obtain about 60 kg of raw liquid. In the June 28 prevention and treatment of aphids, the stock solution with 15 pounds of water plus 17 pounds of dilution, sprayed on the back of the cotton leaf, about 20 pounds per mu of liquid about. After spraying, cotton field 0.9 acres as the observation field, observed and recorded once every 24 hours. 3 hours after spraying, aphids that poisoning, crawling slowly no certain direction, a few died in the leaves, most fell to the ground death. Efficacy for 5 days, insecticidal effect of more than 80% (see table below).