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腹水产生的原因极为复杂,目前尚存在许多争论,为了提高对腹水的认识,兹将腹水的病理生理与处理的现代观点作一简要综述。门静脉压正常安静时,门静脉压约在5～0.5cmH_2O
The causes of ascites are extremely complex. There are still many controversies. In order to improve our understanding of ascites, we briefly summarize the modern viewpoint of the pathophysiology and treatment of ascites. Portal vein pressure normal quiet, portal pressure about 5 ~ 0.5cmH_2O