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社会学法律解释是法官在司法实践中结合当前当地社会生活的实际情况和所审理的特定案件的特定事实,依据但不拘泥于法律规范的文字表述和逻辑推演,通过对判决可能产生的社会影响或社会效果进行预测或评估,作出预计能产生良好社会效果的法律解释方法。社会学法律解释方法强调各种社会利益的权衡以及社会利益衡量标准的客观性,强调法律的变动性和适应性。社会学法律解释方法有利于维护法律的安定性和一致性,同时又使法律能适应社会生活的变化。法官在司法实践中运用社会学法律解释方法有利于实现法律效果和社会效果的统一。
Sociological legal interpretation is the judge in the judicial practice in the light of the actual situation of the local community and the specific facts of the trial of a particular case, based on but not rigidly adhere to the legal norms of the text and logic deduction, through the judgment of the social impact may have Or social effects to make predictions or assessments and make legal interpretations that are expected to produce good social outcomes. Sociological methods of legal interpretation emphasize the balance of various social interests as well as the objectivity of the social interest measure and emphasize the change and adaptability of the law. Sociological methods of legal interpretation help to maintain the stability and consistency of the law, while making the law adapt to changes in social life. Judges in the judicial practice of sociological methods of legal interpretation is conducive to the realization of the legal effects and social effects of unity.