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目的了解女性性工作者(FSWs)接受性病艾滋病干预的累积效果。方法采用横断面方法,对娱乐场所FSWs进行面对面问卷调查,内容包括过去接受干预情况及效果。结果共调查201名FSWs,干预累积效果显示,性病艾滋病知识得分受接受性病艾滋病宣传教育、免费HIV检测和发放安全套次数的影响;主动检测HIV次数受VCT宣传、免费性病检测次数的影响;主动检查性病受VCT宣传、免费HIV检测和免费性病检查次数的影响;婚姻状况、知识得分是最近一次与临时男性发生性行为使用安全套的影响因素,免费HIV检测是最近一个月与临时男性发生性行为使用安全套的影响因素。结论不同的性病艾滋病干预效果受不同干预措施的影响,不断对FSWs实施干预,将会产生干预的累积效果。
Objective To understand the cumulative effect of female sex workers (FSWs) receiving STD / AIDS interventions. Methods A cross-sectional method was used to conduct a face-to-face questionnaire survey on FSWs in entertainment venues, including past interventions and effects. Results A total of 201 FSWs were investigated. The cumulative effect of STD / AIDS knowledge showed that STD / AIDS knowledge scores were affected by STD / AIDS HIV / AIDS HIV / AIDS free HIV testing and condom distribution. The number of active HIV testing was affected by VCT publicity and the number of free STD testing. Sexually transmitted diseases are affected by VCT publicity, free HIV testing and the number of free STD examinations. Marital status and knowledge scores are the most influential factors in the recent use of condoms in adolescent sexual intercourse. The free HIV test was used in the most recent month in intercourse with adolescent males Influencing factors of condoms. Conclusions Different STD / AIDS interventions are affected by different interventions, and continuous intervention in FSWs will have the cumulative effect of intervention.