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台湾省位于我国大陆东南100余km的海面上,四面环海,全省由80余个岛屿组成,海岸线长达1600余km。东部海域水深流急,系南北洄游鱼类的必经通道;西部台湾海峡海底平坦,水产资源丰富;北部和东北部是黑潮和其分支——台湾暖流流经的海域,形成了天然的优良渔场;南临南海海域,鱼种繁多。台湾省的渔业环境条件十分优越,渔业一直是该省重要的产业之一。现将近年及1998年的渔业状况简介如下:
Taiwan Province is located on the sea more than 100 km southeast of China’s mainland, surrounded by the sea, the province consists of more than 80 islands, the coastline of up to 1600 km. The water depths and currents in the eastern sea area are the essential passageways for migratory fish from north to south. The seabed in the western Taiwan Strait is flat and the aquatic resources are abundant. The northern and northeastern regions are the areas where the Kuroshio and its branches - Taiwan’s warm current flows - Fisheries; South South China Sea, fish variety. Taiwan’s fishery environment is extremely advantageous and the fishing industry has always been one of the province’s major industries. The fishery status in recent years and in 1998 is as follows: