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塑料袋栽培平菇有八忌:一、忌环境不洁农户栽培平菇的院舍,一般既饲养禽、畜,又有仓房、厕所,杂菌丛生,消毒灭菌不易彻底,平菇易受杂菌污染,所以必须在栽培前对院内彻底清扫,用石灰水或3%来苏水严格消毒,必要时更换场地。二、忌原料变质原料存放不要堆积过厚,以免发霉变质,要经常翻动,防止受潮。存放时间不宜过久,使用前在阳光下充分曝晒,利用阳光中的紫外线杀死霉菌和孢子,严重霉变不宜使用。三、忌菌种不纯菌种不纯、老化、细弱,或在无制种条件下扩种,使菌种变劣的均不能使用。要选用从专门制种单位引进密实洁白、无杂菌、菌龄短、丰满健壮、抗性强的优质菌种。四、忌用药不当屡用高锰酸钾和甲醛,易使杂菌产生抗性而效果欠佳。应在生料栽培灭菌、拌料时
Plastic bag mushrooms have eight bogey bogey: First, avoid environmental unclean Farmers cultivate mushroom house, generally both poultry and livestock, but also barns, toilets, miscellaneous bacteria turtles, disinfection and sterilization is not easy, mushroom susceptible Bacteria contamination, so must be thoroughly cleaned in the hospital before planting, with lime or 3% water to Strict disinfection, if necessary, change the venue. Second, avoid deterioration of raw materials Storage of raw materials should not be deposited too thick, so as not to mildew, to frequent flip, to prevent damp. Storage time should not be too long, fully exposed before use in the sun, the use of ultraviolet rays in the sun to kill mold and spores, should not be used for severe mold. Third, avoid strains of bacteria Impure strains of bacteria, aging, weakness, or in the absence of seed production conditions expansion, so that deterioration of bacteria can not be used. To choose from the specific seed production units to introduce dense white, no bacteria, short age, full robust, strong resistance to high-quality bacteria. Fourth, avoid improper use of drugs repeatedly with potassium permanganate and formaldehyde, easy to make bacteria resistant and poor results. Should be sterilized in raw materials, spices