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本文对５８例慢性肺心病病人并发肺性脑病的神志改变与血气分析进行了较深入的分析。结果表明，ＰａＣＯ２在抑制或兴奋者均增高，ＰａＯ２在抑制或兴奋者均降低；酸中毒（包括单纯呼吸性酸中毒或呼吸性酸中毒并发代谢性酸中毒）在抑制者较多见；碱中毒（包括代谢性碱中毒或呼吸性酸中毒并发代谢性碱中毒等）在兴奋者较多见；血清Ｎａ＋低、ＣＩ低、Ｋ＋低者在抑制者多见，Ｎａ＋正常、ＣＩ低，Ｋ低在兴奋者多见。
In this paper, 58 patients with chronic pulmonary heart disease patients with pulmonary encephalopathy and changes in the spirit of blood gas analysis conducted a more in-depth analysis. The results showed that, PaCO2 in the inhibition or exciters were increased, PaO2 inhibition or exciters were reduced; acidosis (including simple respiratory acidosis or respiratory acidosis complicated by metabolic acidosis) are more common in the inhibitor; alkali poisoning (Including metabolic alkalosis or respiratory acidosis complicated by metabolic alkalosis, etc.) are more common in the exciters; serum Na + low, CI low, K + low in the more common inhibitors, Na + normal, CI low, K low Exciters more common.