秋千与解构——《呼吸秋千》的解构主义解构

• 作 者: 林大中
• 出 处: 中国中外文艺理论研究
• 发表日期: 2013年00期
• 关键词: 解构主义 诺贝尔文学奖 齐奥塞斯库 新小说派 齐柏林 “解构主义” 文奇 男与女 三四 一轮明月

一2009年诺贝尔文学奖获奖作品,德裔罗马尼亚女作家赫塔·米勒用德语写作的《呼吸秋千》,为我们提供了一个认识并解构解构主义的很好的机会。二如果可以把形式和内容统称为“结构”的话,应当说,这部作品的结构十分简单,印在小说中译本封四最上角“诺奖”评委会的两句话已全部说尽:“赫塔·米勒以诗歌的精炼和散文的直白,描绘了无依无靠的人群的生活图景。”

A 2009 Nobel Prize winner in literature, the German-born Romanian writer Geta Miller’s “Swing Swing” in German provides us with a great opportunity to meet and deconstruct deconstruction. If the form and content can be collectively referred to as the “structure”, it should be said that the structure of this work is quite simple and the two sentences printed in the top corner of the novel, “Nobel Prize”, have been printed in the novel Say: “Geta Miller, with the refinement of poetry and prose straightforward, portrays the life of a helpless crowd.” "