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目的：探讨妊娠并发子宫肌瘤孕妇同时行剖宫产和肌瘤剔除术的安全性及有效性。方法将128例妊娠并发子宫肌瘤的患者设为观察组，随机选择同时期单纯行剖宫产的孕妇130例作为对照组，对比两组的术中及术后信息并进行统计分析。结果同时行肌瘤切除组手术所用的时间比对照组长，<0.05，差异有统计学意义；而两组的其他相关指标进行比较，差异无统计学意义。结论剖宫产时同时行子宫肌瘤切除术风险小，手术效果确切。“,”Objective To investigate the pregnancy complicated with uterine fibroids pregnant women at the same time line of the ef icacy and safety of cesarean section and myoma eliminating. Methods 128 cases of pregnancy complicated with hysteromyoma patients as observation group,random line with simple cesarean section of 130 cases of pregnant women as control group,compared two groups of intraoperative and postoperative information and statistical analysis.Results Set of myoma resection at the same time the time required for operation than the contrast group, <0.05,the dif erence was statistical y significant;And compare two groups of other relevant indicators,there was no statistical y significant dif erence.Conclusion Cesarean section uterine flesh tumour resection at the same time when risk smal ,precise operation ef ect.