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徐霞客是明代江苏江阴人,是我国古代杰出的地理学家。徐霞客二十二岁开始艰苦的旅行探险生活,直到去世的前一年(五十五岁)为止。三十多年问,他历尽艰难险阻,漫游考察了江苏、安徽、广东、河南、陕西、湖北、云南等十六个省,所到之处,对地势、地质、水文、气候、植物等各个方面,都作了深入的调查研究,并作了详细记载。以后,他以日记体裁,把几十年考察研究的详细记录,写成《徐霞客游记》,用自
Xu Xiake is a native of Jiangyin in the Ming Dynasty and an outstanding geographer in ancient China. At the age of twenty-two, Xu Xia Ke started his arduous journey of exploration and adventure until the year before his death (fifty-five). After more than 30 years of asking him, he went through all kinds of hardships and dangers and roamed around the sixteen provinces of Jiangsu, Anhui, Guangdong, Henan, Shaanxi, Hubei and Yunnan. He visited various places such as topography, geology, hydrology, climate, Aspects, have made in-depth investigation and study, and made a detailed record. Later, he diary genre, the study of decades of detailed records of the study, written as “travel Xu Xiake,” with