论文部分内容阅读
目的总结“6·5”突发事件中来本院的献血者的构成及献血情况,为突发事件中献血者组织动员提供参考依据。方法对6月5—18日来本院的献血者填写的《健康体检表》,按职业、献血类别、献血量以及血液学检测结果等做回顾性分类统计。结果6月5—18日本站共接受858名献血者献血,其中男性440名、女性418名,年龄18—55岁,平均(28.23±8.30)岁;献血者身份分别为学生232名、市民299名、自由职业者244名及军人83名。共采集全血125140ml(其中不合格2200ml),机采血浆216420ml(其中不合格5500ml),机采血小板840治疗量;858名献血者中,检出梅毒螺旋体抗体阳性4名,HBsAg阳性17名。结论突发事件中献血者主体为市民、学生;献血者多为初次献血;献血者动员应科学合理,避免出现大量献血者同时献血的情况发生。
Objective To summarize the constitution and blood donation of blood donors in our hospital during the “June 5” incident and provide a reference for the mobilization of blood donors in emergencies. Methods The “Health Checklist” for blood donors who came to our hospital from June 5 to 18 was retrospectively categorized according to occupation, blood donation category, blood donation volume and hematological test results. Results A total of 858 blood donors were donated from June 5 to June 18, of which 440 were males and 418 were females, aged 18-55 years (mean, 28.23 ± 8.30 years). The blood donors were 232 students and 299 respectively 244 freelancers and 83 military personnel. A total of 125140ml whole blood (including 2200ml unqualified), 216420ml (including 5500ml unqualified) were collected from whole blood and treated with platelet 840. Among 858 blood donors, 4 were positive for Treponema pallidum and 17 were positive for HBsAg. Conclusion The main donors in emergencies are citizens and students. Blood donors mostly donate blood for the first time. The mobilization of blood donors should be scientific and reasonable to prevent a large number of donors from donating blood at the same time.