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1958年大跃进以来,我省小麦生产有了很大的发展,种植面积由过去五百万亩已增至九百多万亩,特别是南部地区,过去认为不能发展小麦的地方,小麦面积逐年扩大,如红河州,1954年小麦种植面积为21.7万亩,1958年为30.88万亩,1964年增加为32.46万亩至1972年则达到76万亩;思茅地区1956年小麦种植面积为7.8万亩,1958年为13.99万亩,1964年增加为14.72万亩,1972年则接近80万亩。小麦种植面积急剧发展,随之而来的小麦病虫害问题逐渐突出,特别是小麦锈病问题,连年在不同地区,不同程度
Since the Great Leap Forward in 1958, wheat production in our province has greatly developed. The acreage has increased from the previous 5 million mu to more than 9 million mu. In the southern region in particular, where wheat could not be developed in the past, the area of wheat has increased year by year Expand, such as Honghe Prefecture, 1954 wheat acreage of 21.7 hectares in 1958 to 30.88 hectares, 1964 to 32.46 hectares to 1972, then reached 76 hectares; Simao 1956 wheat area of 78 hectares 13,900 mu in 1958, 147,200 mu in 1964 and nearly 800,000 mu in 1972. The rapid growth of wheat acreage, followed by the gradual prominence of wheat pests and diseases, especially the problem of wheat rust, year after year in different regions, varying degrees