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目的探究社区2型糖尿病规范化治疗的有效方法以及规范化治疗的临床效果。方法在本社区范围内将88例患有2型糖尿病患者随机的分为观察组(48例)和对照组(40例)两组。观察两组患者在实施规范化治疗前、后患者的总胆固醇、糖化血红蛋白、患者的体质指数等方面的变化情况以及患者对于糖尿病知识的知晓率、患者健康行为改变方面的差异情况。结果经过一段时间的规范化治疗以后,观察组与对照组的患者相比其空腹和用餐后2h后的血糖量、总胆固醇、糖化血红蛋白、体质指数等方面的体测数据以及患者对糖尿病认知程度、健康行为的形成情况都有了相应的改善,并且两组之间是存在统计学差异的(P<0.05)。结论在社区范围内对2型糖尿病患者实施社区规范化治疗是有必要的,而规范化治疗中的一些有效方法仍然需要我们继续研究。
Objective To explore effective methods of standardizing treatment of community type 2 diabetes mellitus and the clinical effects of standardized treatment. Methods A total of 88 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus were randomly divided into observation group (48 cases) and control group (40 cases). The changes of total cholesterol, glycosylated hemoglobin, body mass index of patients before and after the standardized treatment were observed in two groups of patients, as well as the patients ’awareness of diabetes knowledge and patients’ health behavior changes. Results After a period of standardized treatment, compared with patients in the observation group and the control group, their fasting and postprandial 2h blood glucose, total cholesterol, glycosylated hemoglobin, body mass index and other aspects of the body test data and patients with diabetes awareness, The formation of healthy behavior has been a corresponding improvement, and there is a statistically significant difference between the two groups (P <0.05). Conclusion Community-based community-based treatment of type 2 diabetes is necessary for community-based treatment, and some effective methods of standardization of treatment still need our continued research.