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目的:探讨老年慢性阻塞性肺病患者稳定期和急性加重期的临床治疗方法。方法:回顾性分析慢性阻塞性肺病老年患者75例的临床资料。结果:48例急性发作期患者44例症状立即控制或得到有效缓解,4例效果不理想转为外科治疗;27例稳定期临床症状和体征无明显好转,且在短期未发生进行性加重。结论:对稳定期患者采用及时的药物治疗有利于降低急性加重的可能性,改善了患者的生活质量。
Objective: To investigate the clinical treatment of elderly patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in stable and acute exacerbation. Methods: The clinical data of 75 elderly patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease were retrospectively analyzed. Results: Forty-four patients in 48 acute exacerbation cases were immediately controlled or effectively relieved of symptoms, and 4 cases were unsatisfied with the surgical treatment. The clinical symptoms and signs of 27 stable patients showed no significant improvement and no progressive exacerbations occurred in the short term. Conclusion: The use of timely medication in patients with stable phase is beneficial to reduce the possibility of acute exacerbation and improve the quality of life of patients.