论文部分内容阅读
“不+V1+NP+不+V2”式是指一个动词带小句宾语,在动词前和小句宾语的谓语前都有否定词“不”的格式。在这个格式中,有时候整体意义等同于去掉两个否定词的意义,有时候不能够简单等同,呈现出一种不平衡现象。这种不平衡现象的产生有语用和语义两方面的原因,语用上同人们说话时的表达习惯有关系;语义上主要与动词V1的语义特征有关。
“+ Not + V1 + NP + not + V2 ” type refers to a verb with clause object, before the verb and clause object predicate has a negative word “not ” format. In this format, sometimes the overall meaning is the same as removing the meaning of two negative words, and sometimes it can not be simply equivalent to present an imbalance. This unbalance phenomenon has both pragmatic and semantic reasons, pragmatic relationship with people’s expression habits when speaking; semantic mainly with the verb V1 semantic features.