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男性不孕症的检测常仅限于精液的常规定性分析(其项目包括体积、精子数、活动度、形态及pH等),该法的灵敏度和准确性较差。最近,英国曼彻斯特Wythenshawe 医院E.C Paraskevaides自1974年至1982年的九年期间,先后对103名精液供者和207名精液受者而怀孕成功的妇女进行了详细的分析研究。首先,所有精液供者是由医务人员从大学生中挑选,凡有任何不正常家族史,如性病、同性恋、滥用药物、精神失常等和精液常规检查不合格者,如精子数少于40×10~6/ml、活动度低于60%、pH 和粘稠度不正常等均被拒绝接受。所有人工授精(AID)妇女必须输卵管通畅而且确有排卵功
Detection of male infertility is often limited to routine qualitative analysis of semen (the project includes volume, sperm count, activity, morphology and pH, etc.), the sensitivity and accuracy of the method is poor. Recently, E.C Paraskevaides, of Wythenshawe Hospital, Manchester, England, conducted a detailed analysis of the success of 103 pregnant women with semen and 207 semen recipients during the nine-year period from 1974 to 1982. First of all, all the semen suppliers are selected from undergraduates by medical staff. Those who have any abnormal family history, such as STDs, homosexuals, drug abuse, mental disorders and other routine examination of sperm, such as sperm count less than 40 × 10 ~ 6 / ml, activity less than 60%, pH and viscosity are not normal accepted. All Artificial Insemination (AID) Women must have tubal patency and ovulation