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著名教育学家苏霍姆林斯基说过:“在人的心灵深处,都有一种根深蒂固的需要,这就是希望自己是一个探索者、发现者、研究者,而在儿童的精神世界中,这种需要特别强烈。”这就是说教师要从学生已有的生活经验和知识背景出发,紧密联系学生的现实世界,想方设法创设现实问题情境,引导学生自主学习、合作探究。在具体教学中主要从以下几个方面来入手:
The famous educator Sukhomlinski said: “There is a deep-rooted need in the depths of human beings. That is to hope that we are an explorer, a discoverer and a researcher. In the spiritual world of children, This needs to be particularly strong. ”This means that teachers should start from the student’s existing life experience and knowledge background, closely contact the real world of students, find ways to create realistic problem situations, and guide students to learn independently and explore cooperatively. In specific teaching mainly from the following aspects to start: