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目的了解东台市传染病流行规律及变化趋势,为制定传染病预防策略和措施提供依据。方法根据国家疾病报告管理信息系统提供的报表对2005—2012年全市甲乙类传染病进行统计分析。结果东台市8年无甲类传染病报告,共报告乙类传染病12种,累计发病10 268例,年均发病率为109.68/10万;位于前5位的乙类传染病分别为肝炎、肺结核、梅毒、淋病、痢疾。结论东台市传染病以呼吸道、血源、肠道传染病为主,应作为下一步预防控制工作重点,采取相应控制措施。
Objective To understand the prevalence and trend of infectious diseases in Dongtai City and provide the basis for formulating preventive strategies and measures for infectious diseases. Methods Based on the reports provided by the National Disease Reporting Management Information System, the statistical analysis of Class A and B infectious diseases in the city from 2005 to 2012 was conducted. Results There was no report of class A infectious disease in Dongtai City in 8 years, and 12 kinds of class B infectious diseases were reported, with a total incidence of 10 268 cases, with an average annual incidence of 109.68 / 100,000. The top 5 infectious diseases of class B were hepatitis, Tuberculosis, syphilis, gonorrhea, dysentery. Conclusion The infectious diseases in Dongtai are mainly respiratory, blood and intestinal infectious diseases, and should be taken as the focus of prevention and control in the next step and relevant control measures should be taken.