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西夏是建立在我国西北部地区的封建王朝。从元昊称帝起,共经历了10代皇帝,享国190年(公元1038～1227年),都城兴庆府(今银川市)。西夏国的主体民族党项羌人的经济生活是以游牧业为主,在建国前,并没有自己独立的文字。建国后,元昊进行了诸多方面的改革,其中最重要的就是创制了西夏国自己的文字——蓄书,并用于书写文书。下面就西夏国文字的创制、书写要求及署名排列作一简单探讨。
Xixia is a feudal dynasty built in the northwestern part of China. From Yuan Hao proclaimed emperor, experienced a total of 10 generations of emperors, enjoy the country 190 years (AD 1038 ~ 1227), capital Xingqingfu (now Yinchuan City). The main ethnic nationality of Xixia country Qiang people’s economic life is based on nomadic, before the founding of the PRC, and did not have its own independent text. After the founding of the PRC, Yuan Hao carried out many aspects of the reform, the most important of which was the creation of the Western Xia States own text - book, and used to write instruments. The following Xixia country writing creation, writing requirements and signature arrangement for a simple discussion.