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一、博物馆教育职能的历史与发展博物馆教育职能大约出现在19世纪。过去观众在库房中参观藏品,博物馆方面并没有一定的教育目的。到了19世纪中叶,有的博物馆另辟陈列室有目的有组织地陈列藏品,有计划地对观众施以影响,于是出现了博物馆的教育职能。
First, the history and development of museum education functions Museum education function appeared in the 19th century. Past viewers in the Treasury to visit the collection of museums and there is no certain educational purpose. By the middle of the 19th century, some museums set up showrooms purposely and systematically displaying collections, systematically influencing audiences, and the museum’s educational function appeared.