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目的:了解无偿献血人员的心理行为特点,以利于动员更多的人参加无偿献血。方法:在主动到浙江省中心血站及杭州武林广场献血车上无偿献血的人员中随机抽样,共有364人接受了问卷调查。结果:接受调查的志愿无偿献血者,在性别上男女大致相等;年龄上以20～24岁年龄组人数最多(占64.21%),年轻人更乐于无偿献血;文化程度上以高中最多(占42.31%);受调查的人员对于无偿献血有更多更好的理解,对《献血法》了解或有所了解的占81.32%,有85.72%的人知道合理献血无损或有益于健康。
Objective: To understand the psychological behavior of unpaid blood donors in order to facilitate the mobilization of more people to participate in blood donation. Methods: Random sampling was conducted among those who volunteered to donate blood on blood donation center in Zhejiang Province and Wulin Square in Hangzhou. A total of 364 people were surveyed. Results: The volunteer blood donors who were surveyed had roughly the same gender as men and women. The age group of 20-24 years old was the most (64.21%), young people were more willing to donate blood; the highest level of education was high school (42.31% %). The surveyed people had more and better understanding of the blood donation. 81.32% knew about the blood donation method or 85.72% knew the healthy blood donation or health benefit.