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含ＶＥ０、５０、１５０、１０００ｍｇ／ｋｇ饲料喂饲４组初断奶小鼠８周后，观察ＶＥ诱导胸腺Ｔ淋巴细胞ＣＤ抗原分化的作用，以及对腹腔ＭΦ诱生ＩＬ－１作用的影响。结果表明：补充ＶＥ提高胸腺ＣＤ５表面抗原阳性Ｔ细胞总数、ＣＤ４表面抗原阳性细胞数（Ｔｈ亚群）、降低ＣＤ８表面抗原阳性细胞（Ｔｓ亚群）百分率；补充ＶＥ提高腹腔ＭΦ诱导ＩＬ－１的生成水平；大剂量补充ＶＥ（２０倍需要量）时，提高免疫反应的作用低于３倍需要量组，但未出现低于需要量组的反应。结果提示：ＶＥ促进Ｔ细胞的成熟、分化，并可能是通过提高Ｔｈ／Ｔｓ比值及诱发ＭΦ产生ＩＬ－１进行Ｔ细胞免疫反应的调节。
Four groups of weaned mice were fed with VE0, 50, 150 and 1000 mg / kg diet for 8 weeks to observe the effect of VE on differentiation of CD antigen of thymus T lymphocytes and IL-1 induced by intraperitoneal MΦ. The results showed that supplementation of VE increased the total number of CD6 antigen-positive T cells, CD4 antigen-positive cells (Th subpopulations), and the percentage of CD8 positive cells (Ts subpopulations) in the thymus; When the high dose of VE supplemented with 20 times the required dose, the effect of raising the immune response was lower than that of the 3-fold requirement group, but the response of the less-than-required group was not found. The results suggest that VE can promote the maturation and differentiation of T cells, and may be the regulation of T cell immune response by increasing Th / Ts ratio and inducing MΦ to produce IL-1.