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一、关于产权社会化 产权问题的核心是所有制问题,马克思提出“共同占有包括土地在内的一切生产资料”和建立“自由人公社”他所讲的所有制是什么样的所有制,专家学者理解不一,有待进一步研究探讨。但可以肯定地说,绝不只是国家所有制一种形式,而应该包括集体所有制和其他公共所有制等多种有国有经济。1979年,意大利国有经济占国民生产总值24.7％,法国占13.5％,日本占11.1％,英国国有制的比例更高,撒切尔夫人主政后,把它改为私有经济。由于国有经济
I. The core of the social property rights issue of property rights is the ownership issue. Marx puts forward the “possessive possession of all production materials including land” and the establishment of “free man communes”. What is the ownership of what he says? Experts and scholars understand that One, pending further study and discussion. But it can be said with certainty that it is not just a form of state ownership, but it should include a variety of state-owned economies such as collective ownership and other public ownership. In 1979, Italy’s state-owned economy accounted for 24.7% of the gross national product, France 13.5%, Japan 11.1%, and the UK’s state-owned system was even higher. After Mrs. Thatcher’s administration, it was transformed into a private economy. Due to the state economy