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合同当事人不履行或者不适当履行合同义务直接的法律后果就是承担违约责任。全面研究中国违约责任的分类、内容和形式,有利于促进合同的履行和弥补违约造成的损失,最大限度地保护当事人的合法权益。违约责任制度作为保障债权实现及债务履行的重要措施,在合同法中居于十分重要的地位。
The direct legal consequence of the failure of the parties to the contract or the improper performance of the contractual obligations is the liability for breach of contract. A thorough study of the classification, content and form of China’s liability for breach of contract will be conducive to promoting the fulfillment of the contract and making up for losses caused by the breach of contract, and will protect the legitimate rights and interests of the parties to the maximum extent. The system of liability for breach of contract, as an important measure to guarantee the realization of claims and debt fulfillment, occupies a very important place in the contract law.