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居民家庭财产的多少是衡量一个国家经济实力的主要依据之一,也是反映人民生活水平的一个主要指标。目前,我国的经济主体的利益格局发生了结构性调整,社会经济资源重新在不同利益主体之间进行分配。在这一过程中,收入分配的总量和结构均发生了较大的变化。这一变化体现在四个层面上:首先是国家、集体和个人的收入总量均呈现高速增长的态势;其次是国家、集体和个人三者之间的收入比重发生了变化;三是个人之间的收入分配差距有所扩大;最后是个人的收入来源多样化。
The number of residents’ family property is one of the main bases for measuring the economic strength of a country and also a major indicator of people’s living standard. At present, the structural adjustment of the interest pattern of the economic subjects in our country has taken place and social and economic resources have been redistributed among different stakeholders. In this process, the total amount and structure of income distribution have undergone major changes. This change is reflected in four levels: first, the total income of the state, collectives and individuals are showing a rapid growth trend; secondly, the proportion of the income among the country, the collective and the individual has changed; thirdly, The gap between income distribution has been widened. Lastly, there are diversified sources of income for individuals.